Biyaha Shiidida iyo Nadiifinta Muraayadaha
Astaamaha
Kala soocidda biyaha wasakhda ah
1. Daab jarista biyaha wasakhda ah (biyaha wasakhda ah ee mashiinka jarista)
Wasakhowga ugu weyn ee biyaha wasakhda ah ee lagu farsameeyo galaaska waa "qaboojiye" iyo biyaha qaboojinta daabyada miinshaarta. Guud ahaan, qaybaha ugu muhiimsan ee qaboojiyeyaashu waa resin acid iyo waxyaabaha ay ka soo saarto saponification-ka, asiidhyada dufanka aan buuxin iyo waxyaabaha ay ka soo saarto saponification-ka, lignin iyo waxyaabaha ay ka soo saarto burburka, iwm. Resin acid inta badan waa rosin acid iyo hippocampal acid, iwm.
2. Shiidida biyaha wasakhda ah iyo jarista biyaha wasakhda ah ee mashiinka
Ka dib marka walxaha ceeriin ah la farsameeyo, dusha sare ee looxa badanaa waa in si dheeraad ah loo farsameeyaa, waxaana jiri doona wasakho badan oo boodhka ah inta lagu jiro farsamaynta. Si loo yareeyo wasakhowga, biyaha waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sidii wakiil kaabayaal ah oo ka saaraya boodhka.
Isticmaalka biyaha ee warshadaha qodista qoto dheer ee galaaska waxay inta badan ku jiraan habka ka hor daaweynta, oo ay ku jiraan shiididda geesaha, qodista biyaha qaboojinta iyo biyaha dhaqidda. Biyaha wasakhda ah ee ka dhasha habka ka hor daaweynta waxay ka kooban yihiin xaddi badan oo budada silica galaaska ah iyo xaddi yar oo budada silica ah, jajabka corundum, gaaska la jaray, wakiilka nadiifinta iyo aashitada citric. Sidaa darteed, mugga biyaha wasakhda ah waa weyn yahay, uruurinta budada galaaska waa mid sareysa, wayna adag tahay in la burburiyo. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira waxyaabo lagu daro iyo saliido ku jira biyaha, biyaha wasakhda ahna guud ahaan waa aashito.
Jaantuska socodka habka
Shaxda Habaynta
Awoodda daaweynta wasakhda 5-75m³/saacaddii
magac | Qaabeynta Aasaasiga ah | tiro | Habaynta Cusboonaysiinta | tiro | Qaabeynta Dhameystiran | tiro | Sharaxaadda Nidaamka |
Nidaamka falcelinta | Bamka quudinta | 1 cutub | Bamka quudinta | 1 cutub | Bamka quudinta | 2 cutub | Nidaamka falgalka wuxuu inta badan ku daraa walxaha kiimikada sida coagulants iyo coagulants dhoobada si kor loogu qaado qulqulka walxaha dhoobada iyo hagaajinta waxqabadka nadiifinta biyaha. |
Isku-darka tuubooyinka | 2 | Barkadda falcelinta MR | 1 qaybood | Barkadda falcelinta MR | 1 qaybood | ||
Taangiga qiyaasta PAM | 1 | Taangiga qiyaasta PAM | 2 | Qalabka qiyaasta ee isku dhafan ee PAM | 1 qaybood | ||
Bamka qiyaasta ee PAM | 1 cutub | Bamka qiyaasta ee PAM | 1 cutub | Bamka qiyaasta ee PAM | 2 cutub | ||
Haanta qiyaasta PAC | 1 | Haanta qiyaasta PAC | 2 | Haanta qiyaasta PAC | 2 | ||
Bamka qiyaasta PAC | 1 cutub | Bamka qiyaasta PAC | 1 cutub | Bamka qiyaasta PAC | 2 cutub | ||
Mitirka socodka elektromagnetic-ka | / | Mitirka socodka elektromagnetic-ka | / | Mitirka socodka elektromagnetic-ka | 1 | ||
Nidaamka Fadhiisinta | Taangiga Kala-goynta VMC | 1 cutub | Taangiga Kala-goynta VMC | 1 cutub | Taangiga Kala-goynta VMC | 1 cutub | Nidaamka fadhiisinta waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu ururiyo wasakhda iyo in la fududeeyo riixista shaandhada. |
waalka dhoobada ee pneumatic | 1 | waalka dhoobada ee pneumatic | 1 | waalka dhoobada ee pneumatic | 1 | ||
Bamka dhoobada | 1 cutub | Bamka dhoobada | 1 cutub | Bamka dhoobada | 2 cutub | ||
Nidaamka dib u isticmaalka biyaha dib loo warshadeeyay | Foosto ururinta biyaha cawlan | 1 | Foosto ururinta biyaha cawlan | 1 | Foosto ururinta biyaha cawlan | 1 | Nidaamka ururinta biyaha cawlan waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in dib loogu isticmaalo biyaha dul saaran ee xoogga badan si loo yareeyo kharashyada loona badbaadiyo kharashyada. |
Bamka daadinta | 1 cutub | Bamka daadinta | 1 cutub | Bamka daadinta | 2 cutub | ||
Nidaamka shaandhaynta shaandhada | Taangiga isku darka Homogenizing | 1 | Taangiga isku darka Homogenizing | 1 | Taangiga isku darka Homogenizing | 1 | Shaqada ugu weyn ee nidaamka riixista shaandhada waa kala soocidda dareeraha adag |
Bamka quudinta | 1 cutub | Bamka quudinta | 1 cutub | Bamka quudinta | 2 cutub | ||
Saxeexa shaandhada KMP | 1 qaybood | Saxeexa shaandhada KMP | 1 qaybood | Saxeexa shaandhada KMP | 1 qaybood | ||
Nidaamka Xakamaynta | Golaha xakamaynta PLC | 1 qaybood | Golaha xakamaynta PLC | 1 qaybood | Golaha xakamaynta PLC | 1 qaybood | Dhammaan kontaroolada otomaatiga ah ee qalabkeena waxaa lagu dari doonaa nidaamkan waxayna si buuxda u shaqeyn doonaan si otomaatig ah |
Agabka dheeraadka ah | Tuubooyinka, waalka, fiilooyinka, iwm. | 1 dufcad | Tuubooyinka, waalka, fiilooyinka, iwm. | 1 dufcad | Tuubooyinka, waalka, fiilooyinka, iwm. | 1 dufcad | Tirada gaarka ah ee fiilooyinka, tuubooyinka iyo qalabka looga baahan yahay nidaamka waxay ku xiran tahay xaaladaha macaamiisha ee goobta. |
Fadlan weydii la-taliyaha iibka si aad u hesho liis faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan habaynta nidaamka.
Isbarbardhigga Astaanta
Shaqada | Qaabeynta Aasaasiga ah | Habaynta Cusboonaysiinta | Qaabeynta Dhameystiran |
Xakamaynta si buuxda u otomaatiga ah | √ | √ | √ |
Digniinta cilladda | √ | √ | √ |
Doon falgal oo otomaatig ah | - | √ | √ |
Beddelidda otomaatiga ah ee heeganka | - | - | √ |
Hagaajinta tooska ah ee qiyaasta | - | - | √ |
Haddii xakamaynta beddelka soo noqnoqda ay tahay | - | - | √ |
Waqtiga kala-goynta ee qoyaanka | 4 saacadood | 8 saacadood | Si buuxda oo otomaatig ah |
Hawlaha ikhtiyaariga ah
Lambarka taxanaha ah | magac | sawir | saameyn |
1 | Ka-hortagga daxalka gaarka ah | Qaybaha dareeraha ah ee gudaha ku jira waa saddex maro iyo shan-saliid oo fiber galaas ah oo ka hortagga daxalka | Ka hortag daxalka ka dhasha aashitada sare, milixda sare, fluorine-ka sare, iwm. |
2 | Agab gaar ah | 304/316L iwm. | Xullo iyadoo loo eegayo astaamaha agabka isticmaalaha |
3 | Guud ahaan skid-ga la rakibay | Madal bir ah oo qaabaysan + bir go'an + tuubo fiilo, tuubo, fiilo, iwm. | Si fudud loo rakibi karo, loo qaadi karo loona dhaqaajin karo si dabacsan |
4 | Hagaajinta otomaatiga ah ee PH | La socodka khadka tooska ah ee PH + xakamaynta isku dhafan + nidaamka qiyaasta aashitada iyo alkali | Ka dhig wasakhda inay gaarto qiimaha PH-ga caadiga ah |
5 | Shaandheeye fiican | Waxaa ku jira bamka dhululubada ee marxalado badan leh | Yaree waxyaabaha adag ee la laalay ee ku jira shaandhada oo hagaaji tayada biyaha. |
6 | Qarax u adkeysan kara | DⅡBT4/CT4 iwm. | Qaybaha korontada, matoorada, iwm. ee la dhigo meelaha qaraxu ka adkaado waxaa loo qaybiyaa heerar kala duwan. |
7 | Nidaamka raritaanka/nidaamka kaydinta ku meel gaarka ah | Qalabka lagu shubo/dhirta lagu shubo | Keega dhoobada ah waxaa lagu soo ururin karaa qalabka raritaanka ama nidaamka kaydinta ku meel gaarka ah, taasoo yaraynaysa shaqada |